Horizontal vs Vertical Scaling Simulator - Learn Scaling Strategies

Horizontal vs Vertical Scaling Simulator

Learn scaling strategies by managing traffic under real-world conditions

Scenario:
Speed:
Time: 0s / 200s
Current Traffic
0 req/s
Avg Response Time
0ms
Target: <200ms
Uptime
100.0%
Target: >95%
Monthly Cost
$0
Budget: $200
Budget Usage$0 / $200

Upgrade individual server specs. Note: Upgrades require ~30s downtime.

Pricing Reference (Monthly)

CPU Cores
2 cores$15
4 cores$30
8 cores$60
16 cores$120
RAM
4 GB$10
8 GB$20
16 GB$40
32 GB$80
64 GB$160
Disk Type
HDD$5
SSD$15
NVMe$30
Network
1 Gbps$0
10 Gbps$25

Traffic Pattern (Last 60s)

Start simulation to see traffic
Total Requests
0
Successful
0
Failed
0
Active Servers
0 / 0

Understanding Scaling Strategies

What You'll Learn

  • Horizontal scaling (scale out) vs vertical scaling (scale up)
  • When to use each scaling strategy based on workload
  • Impact on performance, cost, and reliability
  • Auto-scaling configuration and benefits
  • Load distribution with horizontal scaling
  • Budget management and cost optimization

Scaling Strategies

Vertical Scaling: Increase server resources (CPU, RAM, disk) - simple but limited
Horizontal Scaling: Add more servers with load balancer - unlimited but complex
Auto-Scaling: Automatically adjust capacity based on demand
Hybrid Approach: Combine both strategies for optimal results

💡 Real-World Applications

  • AWS EC2: Use Auto Scaling Groups with ELB for horizontal scaling
  • Kubernetes: Horizontal Pod Autoscaler (HPA) for container workloads
  • Databases: Read replicas (horizontal) vs larger instances (vertical)
  • Serverless: Automatic scaling without managing servers

🎯 Best Practices

  • • Start with vertical scaling for simplicity, then scale horizontally
  • • Use auto-scaling to handle traffic spikes cost-effectively
  • • Set appropriate cooldown periods to avoid scaling thrashing
  • • Monitor key metrics: CPU, memory, response time, error rate
  • • Design stateless applications for easier horizontal scaling